In addition, the country, continental region, latitude and longitude are shown for all cities listed. The central belt of Ecuador that includes the Andes Mountains, inland from the coast; with volcanoes and mountain peaks that sport year-round snow on the equator; many areas long since deforested by agriculture; a number of cut-flower growing operations; at a certain altitude, cloud forests may be found. )1 (2017 est. At its mouth, the river forms a broad estuary with two channels around Pun Island, the deeper of which is used for navigation. According to other sources is Zumbahua at 3,510 m. 20 Huancayo Peru: 3259 10659 21 Tarma Peru: 3053 10016 22 Huaraz Peru: 3052 10006 23 Tulcn Ecuador: 2980 9776 24 Andahuaylas Peru: 2926 9599 25 Ipiales Colombia: 2898 9507 26 Quito Ecuador: 2850 9350 27 Tunja Colombia: 2820 9310 28 Ayacucho Peru . deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galpagos Islands. ), total: 28.8 yearsmale: 28 yearsfemale: 29.6 years (2020 est. Biggest Cities In Ecuador - WorldAtlas PURPLE-CHESTED HUMMINGBIRD MALE Amazilia rosenbergi Hovering in the Ro Silanche Bird Sanctuary in Northwestern ECUADOR. Cuenca was founded on April 12, 1557. Hi! The North and South Poles are at 90N and -90S, respectively. note: data are in current year dollars$25.89 billion (2019 est.) Numbers generally reflect the city population, rather than the urban areas, municipality, or urban agglomeration. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Main fishing products include herring and mackerel. In order to remain free and to keep improving, this site uses cookies created by Google to compile visit statistics and display personalized advertisements. the kiss it must be love, ecuador [_MG_1719]. )agricultural: 8.076 billion cubic meters (2017 est. The western coastal area of Ecuador borders the Pacific Ocean to the west, encompasses a broad coastal plain, and then rises to the foothills of the Andes Mountains to the east. It has a large sea port and has the nickname Ecuadors First Seaport (Primer Puerto Martimo del Ecuador). I would recommend taking ChlorOxygen 1-2 weeks ahead of the trip so it's easier to deal with high altitudes. It sits directly on the Equator and is subsequently positioned in the northern, southern and western hemispheres of the Earth. Many taxi drivers in Ecuador lived in the States for many years. For elevation of places, see the section following these maps. Several of the larger islands, however, have freshwater springs. My wife and I are thinking of retiring to Ecuador. Or maybe a detail/fact to add? By the beginning of the 21st century, more than three-fifths of the Ecuadoran population had become urban dwellers, with most living in the two major cities, Guayaquil and Quito.Guayaquil is the largest city, the major port and commercial centre, and also the cultural centre of the Costa. List of highest large cities - Wikipedia )imports of goods and services: -21.3% (2017 est. June 14, 2022; salem witch trials podcast lore . The temperate level experiences rainstorms, hailstorms, and fog. Throughout Ecuador variation in rainfall primarily determines seasons. It retains many historical buildings from the Spanish colonial period and its city center is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. What is there to see at low elevations in Ecuador - Tripadvisor Here, average temperatures are 3 to 9C (37.4 to 48.2F), and the precipitation often appears in the form of rain, hail, and thick fog. By contrast, climate in the Sierra varies more as a function of altitude. While the city is known as Duran, it is also known as Eloy Alfaro. But if you cancel the plan before your 7 days trial ends, your card will not be charged. ), number of registered air carriers: 7 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 35annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 5,365,261 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 64.2 million (2018) mt-km, total: 104over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 18914 to 1,523 m: 26under 914 m: 51 (2021), total: 328914 to 1,523 m: 37under 914 m: 291 (2021), 485 km extra heavy crude, 123 km gas, 2,131 km oil, 1,526 km refined products (2017), total: 965 km (2022)narrow gauge: 965 km (2022) 1.067-m gaugenote: passenger service limited to certain sections of track, mostly for tourist trains, total: 43,950 km (2022)paved: 8,895 km (2022)unpaved: 35,055 km (2022), total: 145by type: container ship 1, general cargo 7, oil tanker 27, other 110 (2021), major seaport(s): Esmeraldas, Manta, Puerto Bolivarcontainer port(s) (TEUs): Guayaquil (2,163,151) (2021)river port(s): Guayaquil (Guayas), Ecuadorian Armed Forces: the Ecuadorian Army (Ejrcito Ecuatoriano), Ecuadorian Navy (Armada del Ecuador, Fuerza Naval del Ecuador, FNE; includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard), Ecuadorian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2022)note: the National Police of Ecuador (Polica Nacional del Ecuador) is under the Ministry of Government, 2% of GDP (2021 est. )consumption: 26,353,430,000 kWh (2019 est. This list of the highest cities in the world includes only cities with a population greater than 100,000 inhabitants and an average height above sea level over 2,000 metres (6,600 ft). )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. )$2.939 billion (31 December 2019 est. The Guayas River system, which flows southward to the Gulf of Guayaquil, constitutes the most important of the drainage systems in the Costa Internal. They are noted for their association with Charles Darwin, whose observation of animals here during the voyage of the Beagle led to his formation of the theory of natural selection as a means of evolution. Manta is a city built on tuna fishing. ecuador cities by elevation. Were Bryan & Dena welcome to our site. Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of highest large cities in the world, World's largest municipalities by population, List of towns and cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants, https://web.archive.org/web/20131031113048/http://centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/equipamiento/BD_Municipios-Entidades.zip, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_by_elevation&oldid=1125001627, This page was last edited on 1 December 2022, at 17:55. Lines of latitude indicate the distance of a location north or south of the equator (an imaginary line halfway between the North and South Pole). Quito is the highest constitutional capital in the world. Rain can also vary on a local basis. ecuador cities by elevation These cantons are further subdivided into parishes (parroquias). Both, the coast and the amazon regions are recommended for travelers who have a hard time with high altitudes. Ecuador Bordering Countries: Population: 2,278,691 Province: Guayas Demonym (s): Guayaquilean. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 12.9% (2015 est. Highest town in Ecuador. Quito Elevation: How High is The Capital of Ecuador? )imports: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. Manta is home to some of the best beaches in Ecuador (El Murcilago, Santa Marianita, and San Lorenzo). The Costa is composed of lowlands that extend eastward from the Pacific Ocean to the western edge of the Andes and rise from sea level to an elevation of 1,650 feet (500 metres). The Pastaza is formed by the confluence of the Chambo and the Patate rivers, both of which rise in the Sierra. . It has 2237km of land boundaries, with Colombia in the north (708km border) and Peru in the east and south (1,529km border). Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. Were long-time travelers and lived in South America for six years. Ecuador climate: average weather, temperature, precipitation Guayaquil is the largest and the most populous city in Ecuador. It is also a popular tourist destination and manufacturer of numerous consumer goods, like cleaning supplies and cooking oils. The climate in the Sierra is divided into levels based on altitude. Tanager Photo by Peter Wendelken. Special species that could be found here include blue footed boobies, iguanas and many more. ), 77.9% (2018/19)note: percent of women aged 15-50, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 87.1% of populationtotal: 95.4% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 12.9% of populationtotal: 4.6% of population (2020 est. Heres more about Quitos latitude, elevation, and coordinates. Low elevation cities are often seaports or are close to the sea. In addition, of the 956 registered media, 58% are radio and 18% print. Ecuador - Wikipedia It also has a large series of rivers that follow the southern border and spill into the northwest area of Peru. )forest: 38.9% (2018 est. Key facts about Ecuador. It is also a major commercial hub and a port city, where most of the economic trade is conducted through the Gulf of Guayaquil. Ecuador: country data and statistics - Worlddata.info List of South American cities by elevation, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 02:25, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_South_American_cities_by_elevation&oldid=1141046370. note 1: Cotopaxi in Andes is highest active volcano in worldnote 2: genetic research indicates that the cherry-sized tomato originated in Ecuador without any human domestication; later domestication in Mexico transformed the plant into the large modern tomato; archeological research indicates that the cacao tree, whose seeds are used to make chocolate and which was long thought to have originated in Mesoamerica, was first domesticated in the upper Amazon region of northwest South America - present-day Ecuador - about 3,300 B.C. So . Cotopaxi in Ecuador is one of the world's highest active volcanos. )consumption: 342.407 million cubic meters (2019 est. There are 80 cities in Ecuador, with a population of 10,000 or more. )$43.224 billion (2018 est. ), general assessment: Ecuador has a small telecom market dominated by the mobile sector; the evolution of the market has been influenced by the poor fixed-line infrastructure, which has stymied the development of fixed-line broadband services; to some extent poor infrastructure has been the result of topographical challenges which have rendered the cost of deploying networks to remote and mountainous areas prohibitive; although Ecuador has several fixed-line operators and a large number of ISPs, the state-owned incumbent leads the fixed-line market, and thus also the fixed broadband market; thus far the MVNO sector has been slow to develop, partly because the incumbent operators also have their low-cost brands and thus there is little business case for new market entrants; the government is keen to advance and improve teledensity; from 2022, additional revenue will be earmarked for programs aimed at expanding the reach of internet and mobile services in rural areas of the country; Ecuador lacks a national 5G roadmap; the mobile operators have conducted several 5G pilots, but no progress has been made on allocation spectrum for 5G, or on developing strategies to encourage investment in the sector (2022)domestic: according to 2021 statistics from the Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50 percent of Ecuadorian homes do not have access to fixed internet; Ecuadors telecoms regulator is currently evaluating and reorganizing the 3.5GHz, 2.5 GHz, 700 MHz and AWS spectrum for future government tenders; 2G/3G technologies have a 91.11 percent of penetration and 4G technologies has 60.74 percent (2021); fixed-line teledensity is about 12 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular service with a subscribership of nearly 88 per 100 persons (2021)international: country code - 593; landing points for the SPSC (Mistral Submarine Cable), Panamerican Cable System (PAN-AM), Pacific Caribbean Cable System (PCCS), America Movil-Telxius West Coast Cable and SAm-1 submarine (SAm-1) cables that provide links to South and Central America, and extending onward to the Caribbean and the US; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services. Total population: 15 839 000. ), 16.19 births/1,000 population (2023 est. 0-14 years: 24.49% (male 2,183,293/female 2,098,856)15-64 years: 66.44% (male 5,739,156/female 5,876,090)65 years and over: 9.07% (2023 est.) Santo Domingo de los Colorados is the biggest city in Ecuador by square footage (422 sq mi / 1,093 km2). The sixty-kilometer-long Guayas River forms just north of Guayaquil out of the confluence of the Babahoyo and Daule rivers. Briefly constricted at Guayaquil by hills, the Guayas widens south of the city and flows through a deltaic network of small islands and channels. The city proper must have a population of 175,000 or higher to be on the list. BLUE-NECKED TANAGER Tangara cyanicollis Perched in the Sun along the Ro Nambillo near Mindo ECUADOR. The Esmeraldas River is 320 kilometers long and has a 20,000-square-kilometer drainage basin. Guayaquil was settled on July 25, 1535 and gained its independence on October 9, 1820. It has the 29th largest exclusive economic zone of 1,077,231km2 (415,921sqmi) which includes the Galpagos Islands. ), household consumption: 60.7% (2017 est. ghuddles1 Login to Contact When you use our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. Your card will be charged after your 7 days trial ends. note: data are in current year dollars$26.12 billion (2019 est.) )proven reserves: 10.902 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Manta was most recently founded in 1535. Two provinces have the largest number of media outlets: Guayas has 172 media outlets and Pichincha has 130 media outlets. It is estimated that 98% of the native forest of coastal Ecuador has been eliminated in favor of cattle ranching and other agricultural production, including banana, cacao and coffee plantations. ), deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galapagos Islands, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 14.91 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est.