, The Premier Product & Equipment Magazine for America's Municipalities, Predicting repair staffing, maintenance needs with VEUs. TCRP - Transportation Research Board While this approach may introduce some additional variables, flexibility is key when making decisions on what gets outsourced. Some service technicians travel to worksites to make repairs. Providing Quality Fire Training to First Responders. Top Member, largebus Hourly Rate. 929 0 obj <> endobj attacks or slurs, hate speech, demonstrably false information, excessive profanity, or that are thinly veiled promotions for a product, will not be approved. Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics - Bureau of Labor Statistics IT IS NOT ALL THAT BAD IF YOU HAVE GOOD KEY PERSONEL IN THE RIGHT PLACES. Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians with similar occupations. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is designed to help maintenance managers (1) breakdown staff by location or sub-fleet; (2) adjust raw employee numbers to full time equivalents and available productive hours using information on current technician staffing, other employees contributing to maintenance, breaks, vacations, and shift information;(3) calculate preventive maintenance, core maintenance, and unscheduled maintenance task hours required, by sub-fleet; (4) calculate heavy maintenance and repair hours required; (5) model effects on staffing of changes to fleet composition or usage; (6) model effects on staffing of changes to maintenance times or intervals, accounting for overtime required; and (7) compare results to a group of peer agencies. What we really need is another supervisor/dispatcher for our department. Bus Maintenance Staffing Calculator - TransitWiki 160 is locally owned, in a state where a substantial subsidy is provided by the state for the upkeep, maintenance, and fueling of local school bus fleets. Each program may last 1 to 2 years and lead to a certificate of completion. Both a and b which of the following vehicle emissions - Course Hero More Information, Including Links to O*NET, automotive service technicians and mechanics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, Aircraft and Avionics Equipment Mechanics and Technicians, Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics, Industrial Machinery Mechanics, Machinery Maintenance Workers, and Millwrights, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/heavy-vehicle-and-mobile-equipment-service-technicians.htm, Farm and garden machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers, Consult equipment operating manuals, blueprints, and drawings, Perform scheduled maintenance, such as cleaning and lubricating parts, Diagnose and identify malfunctions, using computerized tools and equipment, Inspect, repair, and replace defective or worn parts, such as bearings, pistons, and gears, Overhaul and test major components, such as engines, hydraulic systems, and electrical systems, Disassemble and reassemble heavy equipment and components, Travel to worksites to repair large equipment, such as cranes, Maintain logs of equipment condition and work performed. On the demand side, outsourcing practices are probably the most important factor. Kenworth and Platform Science join forces to optimize fleet operations with integrated trucks and telematics. Bookmark +. <>/ExtGState <>/ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] The detail entered here will be reflected in the detail of the tools outcomes. We have two full-time mechanics (one lead mechanic and one regular mechanic), and one driver who was originally hired as a mechanic but only helps out as needed now on a part-time basis. The origin web server does not have a valid SSL certificate. #)1Qt ehY,SpRm @@@:{7fc`g~ T!u _q The sheets are: The first sheet contains information about the agencys fleet. In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) Automotive Technician Hourly Pay | PayScale Transit Cooperative Research Program. If we drop the gear ratio to 3:1, however, the driveshaft only has to spin at 6150RPM. Contact Steve Hirano at Steve.Hirano@bobit.com. The following are examples of types of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians: Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians service and repair farm equipment, such as tractors and harvesters. endstream endobj startxref Here an agency can enter information about its full-time and part-time employees. All Rights Reserved. Women were 21.1% of automobile dealers and 9.0% of automotive repair and maintenance employees. The Work Environment tab includes the number of jobs held in the occupation and describes the workplace, the level of physical activity expected, and typical hours worked. In defense of those who are asking the question, the justification of their job may come from getting maintenance managers to look closerdo a deep diveand figure out what is going on. They are most effective when used for a fleet that consists of one vehicle type. That formula is clearly from a time when engines were less complex, most fleets were using diesel fuel, and computers were not an essential mechanic tool. What Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians Do, How to Become a Heavy Vehicle or Mobile Equipment Service Technician, Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers, Employment projections data for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, 2021-31, Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections, Top Picks, One Screen, Multi-Screen, and Maps, Industry Finder from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. . Imperial Metric Vehicle speed in MPH PDF VEHICLE MAINTENANCE OUTLINE - Phoenix, Arizona Possible Range. Rack and Pinion Steering: Everything You Need to Know - Car and Driver The More Information tab provides the Internet addresses of associations, government agencies, unions, and other organizations that can provide additional information on the occupation. The number of mechanics/technicians required to maintain this sample fleet is more than a fleet of 100 sedans, but far less than a fleet of 100 dump trucks. New Vehicle Tech. Once the demand and supply of labor is known, mechanic staffing requirements can be calculated. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,900, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,280. Mall, K., & Sekera, J. Which technician is correct? . (180 degrees) on a vehicle equipped with a steering gear with a 20:1 gear ratio. The wage at which half of the workers in the occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. Labor supply is 10. <> Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. Latinas: 3.1%. Mechanics inspect, repair, and replace defective or worn parts. In Charlie Long's material he recommends a staffing level of about 13 buses for each "wrench turning" mechanic. Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. at https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/heavy-vehicle-and-mobile-equipment-service-technicians.htm (visited March 03, 2023). The calculator was created by first analyzing fleet and staffing information from the 2010 National Transit Database (NTD). 679 0 obj <>stream An official website of the United States government Diesel service technicians and mechanics inspect, repair, and overhaul buses, trucks, or any vehicle with a diesel engine. Work experience that is commonly considered necessary by employers, or is a commonly accepted substitute for more formal types of training or education. Benchmarking fleet age is complicated because fleet composition must be considered. Roman, A. Median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in May 2021 were as follows: In May 2021, the median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in the top industries in which they worked were as follows: Percent change in employment, projected 2021-31, Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians typically do the following: Heavy vehicles and mobile equipment are critical to many industrial activities, including construction and railroad transportation. What we used to accept as reasonable ratios no longer applies. Prior to co-founding Mercury, he held positions as the chief of fleet management for the Los Angeles County Department of Public Works and as equipment management director for the city of Charlotte, N.C. Conversely, he said, a complex and maintenance-intensive piece of equipment, such as a refuse collection truck, might require the same effort to maintain as 10 standard sedans. hbbd``b`_ H3@ 0 'Q The This table shows a list of occupations with job duties that are similar to those of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. Geotab announces Data Connector for business insights, Three autonomous truck aspects to start seriously considering, EVs roll into the data-centric Geotab Connect 2023, Frito-Lay transforms California facility into showcase for sustainability. Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul automotive vehicles. Another calculation includes maintenance and repair units, which involves comparing requirements of one vehicle group to another vehicle category. In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) Additional troubleshooting information here. Rather, fleet managers have reported staffing levels at their shop have been the same for years and none can recall how the staff size was originally determined. The Virtual Vehicle platform, which Platform Science says is designed to provide fleets with a range of benefits including productivity, flexibility, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness, will be integrated into Kenworth's trucks to enhance the overall performance and efficiency of the vehicles. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. <> One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs. It is true that costs are going through the roof, and that there are dealership backlogs. The average number of labor hours each type of asset in the fleet consumes (i.e., labor demand). This lack of reporting has consequences for both the accuracy of historical repair records and for cost recovery when a charge-back system is in place. This process involves calculating the number of annual hours available to mechanics to devote to wrench-turning activities. Vehicle Technician Job Description | Velvet Jobs The automated truck conversation expands beyond the technology and into business reality. c/`w]H[3JF46ev6)~=k[EZNM{zS8_h_(;B,~##ySPI])q=g$Znj$be~]e*~b$o;_)5F"`x}Qw6&~es mh+RBFl3#UNYA?D>N;UF50!B"elA A tire is labeled 215/60 R X 15 92T: the T indicates? Administrator, Diesel3446 Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. The report also documents the research teams development of an MS Excel-based Maintenance Staffing Calculator, a tool for managers of transit agencies of any size to use in estimating the optimal number of bus maintenance staff to meet current maintenance needs. Over 100 electric Blue Bird school buses have Five time-saving apps for tech-savvy fleets. He was 53 years old. can help cut diesel fuel costs, Peterbilt GM Jason Skoog charts todays truck support, tomorrows truck solutions, Diesel engine filtration tips for better fuel efficiency, U.S. Bank: Truck freight volumes continue to decline, Significant increase in TL spot rates observed for early 2023. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must perform many tasks, such as disassembling engine parts, connecting or attaching components, and using hand tools, with a steady hand and good hand-eye coordination. Put simply, using VEUs means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. PTO days? Doing this may involve disassembling and reassembling major equipment or making adjustments through an onboard computer program. Here is how you know. Learn more about heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations. Our EV Technician program is intended for students interested in improving their technical knowledge to diagnose, service and repair high voltage EVs and install . The average salary for a Automotive Technician is $24.11 per hour in United States. Additional training needed (postemployment) to attain competency in the skills needed in this occupation. Fleet age is another important factor. Technician A The driving gear has 15 teeth and the driven gear has 29 teeth. By clicking the submit button below, you are agreeing with Bobit Business Medias Privacy Policy and this outlined level of consent. (2016). EDSI Consulting prepared this report under TCRP Project E-10. Senior Member, thomasvista2012 Ideally, the calculated levels should match the actual levels. Truck industry content for fleet owners and managers, - Detroit introduces Detroit Connect Video Capture service, - Synop, Geotab announce EV charging integration solution, - Michelin Connected Fleet delivers new suite of fleet-management solutions, Explaining the truck operating system thats spanning makes, models, The importance of flexibility in truck maintenance, ADAS in truck winterization plans, Geotab, Cummins partner to enhance OTA connectivity, Maintenance to keep your heavy-duty truck wheels going round and round, Inside the intelligence that powers truck powertrain efficiency, Setting heavy-duty truck service benchmarks, Freightliner M2, SD Plus Series launch updates its medium-duty truck offering, Truck cruise control technology that looks at the road ahead, Four ways A.I. Regression analyses were performed, and results include standard deviations to help judge how closely peer agencies perform on various measures. Mechanical skills. It contains annual hours needed for core maintenance like preventative inspections and brake relines, as well as unscheduled maintenance. Furthermore, 70% of the companies lack awareness of which assets require maintenance. How will todays customer focus translate to tomorrows electric trucks? Because vehicle and equipment technology is increasingly sophisticated and computerized, some employers prefer to hire service technicians who have completed a training program at a postsecondary institution. An agency employee very familiar with the fleet and maintenance should use the tool, because its accuracy is dependent on getting accurate, detailed information. Buses used to be relatively simple, so a bus-to-mechanic ratio was sufficient to determine if a transit agency had enough staff to maintain its fleet. Please enable javascript to play this video. Maintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide. In addition, todays new engines require preventive maintenance every 3,000 miles, half the rate of the older, simpler engines. They generally purchase these tools over the course of their careers, often investing thousands of dollars in their inventory. Fueling: who fuels the trucks, and who puts DEF in the trucks? 7 0 obj 960 0 obj <>stream Details about the fleet and fleet maintenance practices that can fundamentally impact the data analysis and calculations. By taking an approach that is less focused on the VEU model and more concentrated on our people, their known abilities and anticipated workload, we have found more value in not utilizing the VEU model to justify staffing requirements but rather empower managers to justify staffing in relationship to the enterprises needs. Pro Board Certified Vehicle/Machine Rescue Technician But there is no real industry formula because there are too many variables, such as: Number of locations; use of outside vendors; PM intervals; detailed PM requirements; miles between PMs; domiciled or non-domiciled vehicles; age of the equipment; warranty work internal or external; tech experience and quality; and size of the shop. The estimated total pay for a Vehicle Technician is $55,631 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $51,429 per year. It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? In these cases it might be a good idea to perform separate analyses for each location. Remember that only repairs conducted by employees in the existing staff worksheet are included, so outsourced work should be left out. This page was last edited 21:23, 15 June 2017 by. Change is coming to U.S. energy policies Tim joined Babcox Media in 1990 and spent 31. Entry-level workers with no formal background in heavy vehicle repair often receive a few months of on-the-job training before they begin performing routine service tasks and making minor repairs. 6 0 obj To answer the question of vehicles to technicians ratios, I suggest that you look at previous averages, set a goal so at the end of the day you can perform like a leasing company, which is lean, not so mean, and efficient. Last Modified Date: The average hourly pay for an Automotive Technician is $19.19. Please contact your hosting provider to ensure that an up-to-date and valid SSL certificate issued by a Certificate Authority is configured for this domain name on the origin server. Maintenance activities not included in the previous sheet are entered here. Median wage data are from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey. Recalls, in the fleet world today, are at an all-time high; cost containment is always a concern as vehicles and equipment possess far more technology than ever before. Main shaft This could indicate an expired SSL certificate or a certificate that does not include the requested domain name. Technician B says the ratio is 3.86:1. The average Automotive Technician salary in the United States is $53,639 as of January 26, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $45,872 and $61,344. This subject of mechanic-to-fleet ratio and related issues sparks a real interest and concern. (our oldest route buses are 1995 with the spares being 1994's after our newest arrivals are put in service), I GUESS IN A PERFECT WORLD 15 TO 20 BUSES PER MECHANIC WOULD BE GREAT, HOWEVER 30 TO 35 IS CLOSER TO REALITY IN OUR DISTRICT. Technician a says the drive chain may be stretched, causing the noise as it hits the inside of the case. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. This one calculates the required number of hours and full time equivalent (FTE) employees and compares this data to the actual existing staffing levels. It may also be used as a predictive tool, to determine staffing needs during the vehicle procurement process. Less. hours x 44 weeks x 107.8% overall efficiency x 60 per hour = 113,520. agency must have the appropriate number and class of vehicles to handle trip demand. The effect on labour profits is then: Labour sales. On the supply side in addition to the available productive hours factors already discussed factors to consider include mechanic training and skill levels, maintenance management practices, work rules (dictated, for example, by collective bargaining agreements), parts provisioning practices, and shop considerations (e.g., facility location, size, layout, condition, equipment, and tooling). and current staffing ratios (i.e., vehicles maintained per technician, vehicle miles per technician, etc.). https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any In the winter months, however, they may work less than full time. The type of fleet business you are in effects this number greatly. Aircraft and avionics equipment mechanics and technicians repair and perform scheduled maintenance on aircraft. With new labor-intensive engines, various fuel types, highly sophisticated electronics, and an increase in preventive maintenance frequencies, many maintenance managers realize they need to hire additional staff. The State and Area Data tab provides links to state and area occupational data from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program, state projections data from Projections Central, and occupational information from the Department of Labor's CareerOneStop. OBD-II regulations require all vehicles manufacturers to use the same names and acronyms for all electric and electronic systems related to the engine and emission control systems. Comparing staffing levels to peer agencies - The tools main value lies in its ability to benchmark agency performance against other agencies of similar size. 1 0 obj Technician A says that torque prevailing nuts can be reused unless damaged. Service technicians also use many different hand tools, such as screwdrivers, pliers, and wrenches, to work on small parts and in hard-to-reach areas. We're Not Just Extrication. Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. The report also documents the research team's development of an MS Excel-based Maintenance Staffing . Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, also called mechanics, inspect, maintain, and repair vehicles and machinery used in construction, farming, rail transportation, and other industries. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). Generally, more experienced service technicians specialize in field service. 5 0 obj Comments are moderated and may not appear for 24 hours or more. We get by with what we have, but our staff is always busy. TCRP Report 184 resources available online include the following:* TheMaintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide* TheMaintenance Staffing Calculator* An completedexample case showing how the Calculator works* A PowerPoint presentation providing asummary of the work done under TCRP Project E-10, Strategic Highway Research Program 2 (SHRP 2). Speed rating. Fleet organizations with liberal leave policies and a senior staff clearly will have a lower number of available labor hours. Agricultural production requires the use of increasingly complex and sophisticated software-driven farm equipment, which is expected to create demand for farm equipment mechanics and service technicians to maintain the equipment and to train customers in its use. Automotive service technicians & mechanics | Data USA