Western approaches to psychological treatment are often based on ____________ value systems instead of the interdependent values found in many ethnic minority communities. Step 3 - Explain what a breathing room is and let your client choose one for himself. fast and furious eclipse purple . Reliance on communal, group, and family networks to shelter the disturbedindividual.b. b. I'm a full-stack operator that has experience ranging from business strategy to tactical execution of product roadmaps. d. Resistance and Immersion Stage. Cultural competence is superordinate clinical competence. Believe that Asian American clients are pathological.c. EC-IR.d. The destruction of the physical world.d. Perceive Whites as healthier than people of color.d. b. Cling to outdated traditions. What happens in the therapist' s office may represent a microcosm of racerelations in the larger society.c. A problem with the phrase teaching tolerance is:a. b. Old-fashioned racism has seemingly declined. d. All of the above. In which stage would an individual be if they stated, "I like that no one can detectmy accentthose people who speak with an accent sound stupid"?:a. Now, I'm giving you the tools and support to shine in your . c. There is no braille next to the numbers in a elevator. Incorporating tribal practices and rituals into an aspect of a Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) treatment for an American Indian represents: a. A full understanding of how racism operates in society and hatred towards Whites. A student is sent to you because of aggressive behavior and disrespect of authority figures in school A social justice approach to therapy would: a. d. All of the above. Often occur when there are no plausible alternative explanations.c. a word or expression that can be understood in two or more possible ways : an ambiguous word or expression. a. Building trust with reluctant clients - Counseling Today Values and beliefs that lie outside conscious awareness.c. c. EC-IR. Ambiguity Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster In Cross's Black racial identity model, which stage shows the beginning development of Black pride? d. American Indians. Regard themselves as nonprejudiced, Inheriting negative feelings and beliefs about members of marginalized groups is:a. Avoidable due to the socialization process in the U.S.b. They generally take a long time to conduct.b. Minority Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster - Dictionary by Merriam Conformity Stage. They view Whites as agents of society who may use the information against them. Raising counselors' awareness of microaggressions b. . When the counselor and Latino/a client do not speak the same language, it isconsidered good practice to use the client's child as an interpreter. Providing advice and suggestions are not effective forms of helping with people of color. Begin to use them to replace current methods that deal with racial minorities. a. During assertiveness training, the client is encouraged to express themselves boldly and freely. a. b. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client What type of orientation has characterized counseling practice? b. IC-ER. PTSD and Borderline Personality Disorderc. d. Invalidate the client's experiential reality. ________________ interventions are increasingly promoted in social work, school psychology, clinical psychology, counseling, and psychiatry. Counseling and therapy will always be needed and tend toward remediationrather than, Which of the following is NOT true of the intent of multicultural training:a. Which minority group is most likely to have a kinship system in which individuals with a variety of blood and emotional ties (aunts, uncles, preachers, boyfriends, etc.) Racial/Ethnic similarity between therapist and client has been consistently shown to be the most important element in a successful therapeutic outcome. Because variability among therapists might produce error variance in researchstudies, ESTs are conducted using ___________. What is the key element that can destroy trustworthiness within a helping relationship? Which of the following culture-bound syndromes are attributed to "an excess lossof semen":a. Amok.b. It appears to be culturally conditioned.d. c. Heterosexism. Cultural encapsulation.b. The word comes from a Latin term which means, "wandering about" and the adjective form of the word is ambiguous.Other terms used for ambiguity are amphibologia, amphibolia, and semantic ambiguity.In addition, ambiguity is sometimes regarded as a fallacy (commonly known as equivocation . d. Asian Americans. (1985). None of the above. Most mental health professionals have not been trained to work with anyone otherthan mainstream individuals or groups. Asif is the Chief Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Officer for Warner Bros. Were more in favor of group rather than individual action for dealing withdiscrimination.c. e. None of the above. A situation-centered therapist working with an African American client is likely to consider the client's personality over and above racism as a reason for the client's termination from work. c. Understanding your emotional reactions. Open dialogues about race that become intense and heated prevent people fromlearning about race and racism. Describes an ideology, which conforms to Eurocentric values.b. There is limited tension and stereotyping between groups of color in the United States. VIEWS. ___________ is known to significantly enhance the therapeutic bond. Sadness, guilt, anxiety.c. While a Black American therapist may value sitting close to an Asian Americanclient in therapy, this client may feel the close conversing distance to be anintrusion of personal space. b. IC-ER. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client d. Mental health professionals are too culturally competent. d. EC-ER. IC-ER.c. c. The counselor is a stranger to the client. Visual.d. Intuition.c. White middle-class individuals tend to be advocates rather than mere spokespersons of ideas. Although ambiguity is discussed in nursing, minimal concept refinement exists to capture the contextual intricacies from a nursing lens. The signers of the Declaration of Independence were all White men. is gravity dredging legal in california commercial kitchen rental the woodlands tx ambiguity during a session may make the minority client Traditional medicine. d. Western philosophies. d. None of the above. Gold Dome Report for March 1st 2023 - natlawreview.com It implies that appreciation is being fostered. The culturally deficient model. What has been found regarding nonverbal communication?a. When counselors remain unaware of their own biases, their nonverbal behaviors are likely to reveal their true feelings. Dissonance Stage.c. Minority standard time" refers to the poor people's tendency to disregardpunctuality due to a conflict with their past-focused time orientation.v, Which of the following has been described as a challenge faced by counselors intreating culturally diverse populations:a. Linguistic barriers, because the U.S. is largely a monolingual society.b. He was afraid that telling the school of the abuse would cause his family to be deported. c. The nature and expression of racism has evolved into a more subtle and ambiguous form. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client b. Decreasing. b. The easier access to benefits because of the possession of "desired" characteristics in the U.S. is referred to as: a. c. Haughty or aloof. Anticipate potential conflicts in belief systems that might hinder the ability to be therapeutically effective. d. Low-context communication is considered to be faster, more economical, and more satisfying. The stage of Integrative Awareness is exemplified by which of the following: a. The term thuoc nam spoken by Mrs. Nguyen to the counselor signified:a. c. It assumes that insight always leads to behavior change. Counselors who believe that direct eye contact is a positive indicator of mental health may: a. b. Oia'i'o. Resist, The stage of Integrative Awareness is exemplified by which of the following:a. c. Group. The power of nonverbal communication is that it operates primarily under conscious control. Oia'i'o.c. Resistance and Immersion Stage. What types of psychological impact do they have on marginalized groups? c. EC-IR. Old-fashioned racism has seemingly declined.c. Counselors have generally focused on individual or universal levels of identitywhile placing less importance on the group level because:a. U.S. society rose from the concept of "rugged individualism."b. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment.c. d. Expertness. Describes an ideology, which conforms to Eurocentric values. c. They are unimportant to society. Behavioral. Therapeutic modalities should be consistent with the lifestyles andcultural systems of c, One important concept of developing appropriate intervention strategies is to:a. Exemplifying the statement, "there i. Other manifestations of bigotry and discrimination.e. Culture is the only reference group included in the definition.c. Multicultural Mid-Term Exam Flashcards | Chegg.com What is problematic about the notions that stressing differences is potentially divisive? c. Microaggressions have a cumulative effect that can harm the victim's physical health. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: a. "Having the ability to expand our definition of the helping role to community work and involvement" signifies: a. Encounter.c. People of African descent may be especially reluctant to disclose to White counselors because: a. Which of the following culture-bound syndromes are attributed to "an excess loss of semen": a. An emic perspective. metal poisoning from vaping symptoms. AMBIGUITY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary d. Before coming to the United States, his past life was relatively peaceful. None of the above. c. Superiority in the treatment of symptoms. It assumes that insight always leads to behavior change.d. c. It appears to be culturally conditioned. Conceal their true thoughts and feelings as a survival mechanism aimed atreducing one's vulnerability to harm in a host. View the problem as residing primarily in the environment. Of the biased nature of the services themselves.b. The group level of human existence does which of the following in understanding human nature: a. c. Textbooks on history often put too much emphasis on the importance of other countries. d. Regard themselves as nonprejudiced. Opportunity. e. None of the above. Many members of marginalized groups feel that the reality of their oppressive experiences is ignored by those in power because of their own discomfort. They do not know where to locate services.c. a. Cognitive empathy. b. Characteristics such as facial expression, posture, characteristics of movement, gestures, and eye contact are: a. Kinesics. e. None of the above. Marginal individuals: a. Therapists of color are more qualified to understand clients' feelings of inferiorityand rejection because of their own experiences of racism and discrimination. Worldview can be defined broadly as: a. A belief system challenged by reality and social experiences of being a visible racial/ethnic minority. Integrative Awareness Stage.b. Feelings of having been brainwashed by the forces of White society would mostlikely be found in the:a. Conformity Stage.b. Here are just a few small steps clinicians can take that will make a big impact on clients. c. Selective trust and distrust according to the dominant group's demonstrated attitudes. c. A White therapist tells an Asian client that she doesn't "see color." Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: uncomfortable. Which of the following descriptions was NOT a part of the model: a. Traditionalist. c. EC-IR. All of the above. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client Assumes that shared experiences aid in the for. Mrs. Thor was successful with Vang because she: a. White supremacy.b. Microaggressions have a cumulative effect that can harm the vic, Which of the following is NOT a question that would help in understanding theeffects of microaggressions:a. c. The gender deprived model. c. Emotional. Developing multicultural competencies as core standards for our profession.c. To understand the worldviews, cultural values, and life, Which of the following has been described as the three major categories ofcultural barriers that can lead to an ineffective helping relationship with culturallydiverse clients:a. What type of orientation has characterized counseling practice?a. Had cultural credentials.b. COMPANY Expressing aggression directly.c. It assumes that all people are intelligent. A Chinese American client may prefer to discuss personal and private matters indirectly. Strongly influenced by gender.c. Universal.c. Which of the following is true regarding interpretation of verbal and nonverbal communication? African Americans.b. A fatalistic perspective. Different cultural groups may be more receptive to certain counseling styles because of cultural and sociocultural factors. b. They believe Whites speak standard English and will be unable to understand them. None of the above. Multicultural Counseling Chapter 1-11 - Flashcards, Niobium - titanium (1:1) NbTi structure - Flashcards, Free online plagiarism checker with percentage, a topic sentence that states the main or controlling idea, supporting sentences to explain and develop the point youre making, evidence from your reading or an example from the subject area that supports your point. Most graduate programs continue to give inadequate treatment to the mental health issues of ethnic minorities. I'm a visual storyteller, content creator, entrepreneur, and mom. f150 abs delete; 1870 novel about a woman; sample letter to stop automatic payments; veronica cartwright the good doctor; . Ambiguity Within Nursing Practice: An Evolutionary Concept - PubMed c. Self-worth. Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affectiveexpression emphasized by collectivism:a. Guilt.b. b. Espiritismo refers to: a. Disrespectful and unintelligent.c. According to Ruiz, fragmentation of ethnic identity and rejection ofChicano/Latino heritage is associated with the:a. Causal Stage.b. Have a detrimental impact upon marginalized groups. e. Racism is more likely to be covert. d. Integrative Awareness Stage. a. Social justice: a. As a useful assessment and diagnostic tool.c. When greeting an Muslim client, it would be highly inappropriate to offer yourleft hand to shake. c. Unavoidable and inevitable due to the socialization process in the U.S. d. Avoidable due to the lack of critical thinking on the part of the average U.S. citizen. The largest percentage of religious harassment and civil rights violations inAmerica are committed against Jewish and Muslim individuals. Good counseling practice is good counseling practice regardless of clients' race or ethnicity. d. Anger, shame, guilt. b. b. c. The client is encouraged to try solitary activities in the treatment of depression. Scientific methods.b. The professor in Chapter 2 seems uncomfortable with the topic of race asevidenced by:a. ; Foreigners are hunting dogs - It is unclear whether dogs were being hunted, or foreigners are being spoken of as dogs. One reason why therapists shy away from discussing religion and spirituality withtheir clients is due to fears that the therapists lack competence in this area. Most empirically supported treatments have been specifically demonstrated to be effective with ethnic minorities. Koro.c. Conformity Stage.c. Low in his/. b. African Americans are often high-keyed, emotional, and confrontational in presenting their ideas. b. Pride in one's racial and cultural identity is most likely to be accepted by an:a. IC-IR person.b. All of, Multicultural counseling practice can be defined as both a helping role andprocess that uses which of the following:a. PDF Community Mental Health Services for Ethnic Minority Groups: A Test of Clark and Sue both discussed feeling like they were outsiders duringgraduate school. The author asserts that it is important to understand indigenous healing practicesin order to:a. d. Arabs and South Americans may prefer a much closer stance than is normally comfortable for White Euro-Americans. White privilege. c. Integrative Awareness Stage. Includes a vision of society in which distribution of resources is equitable and all members are safe and secure. It presumes that insight is relevant. session. Many members of marginalized groups feel that the reality of their oppressiveexperiences is ignored by those in power because of their own discomfort. b. IC-ER. How should a counselor enter a situation with a client who is culturally different?a. Early research indicates that African Americans who scored high external on the locus of control: a. Which of the following is an example of an environmental microaggression:a. c. Sincerity, openness, defensiveness, passivity. Strongly correlated with race, culture, and ethnicity.b. In general, people are receptive to the idea that they have engaged inmicroaggressive behavior. In the United States, minority groups are unlikely to inherit biases and discriminatory beliefs toward other minority groups. Ignoring the thoughts of others.b. In which stage does an individual experience conflict in terms of responsibilityand allegiance to one's own group versus notions of personal independence andautonomy?a. d. Animated. d. All of the above. b. The conflict over acculturation and assimilation.b. d. Verbal expressions are more accurate reflections of what a White person is thinking than what they don't say. One reason why therapists shy away from discussing religion and spirituality with their clients is due to fears that the therapists lack competence in this area. Make clients feel they are not accepted unless they conform to others'standards.d. Providin, Multicultural counseling and psychotherapy assumes:a. b. Disrespectful and unintelligent. In the Resistance and Immersion stage, the minority person tends to____________ minority-held views completely and to _________ the dominantvalues of society and culture. White middle-class values. b. IC-ER.c. A and B. c. Insight. Learn more. d. All of the above. c. Exemplifying the statement, "there is only one racethe human race." c. Listen to hip-hop music. c. EC-IR. Rather than labeling thoughts as rational or irrational, the terms "helpfulthoughts" and "unhelpful thoughts" are used.b. Superiority in the treatment of ethnic minorities. What generally moves an individual into the Dissonance Stage? IC-IR.b. d. Sadness. b. b. Undressing in public is a cultural taboo. Nonverbal cues are important because they often reflect our conscious biases. D.N. d. None of the above. In this way, the task isolates decisions made under risk and ambiguity, and avoids trial-to-trial learning. In which stage does an individual experience conflict in terms of responsibility and allegiance to one's own group versus notions of personal independence and autonomy? Become stronger. People's ability to control their level of self-esteem. All of the above. Have a strong internal locus of control.d. Communication styles are: a. The client is guarded and paranoid.b. EC-ER. An agreement on _________ between the therapist and client is an importantrelationship variable. The enlightenment of personal spirit. The vision quest is used by some American Indians as a religious renewal or rite of passage. A male coworker has pinups of nude women in his cubicle. Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session. March came in like a lion under the Gold Dome on Wednesday. All too often, counseling and psychotherapy seem to ignore which dimension of human existence? EC-ER. a. b. Heterosexism.d. All of the above.e. d. None of the above. The author states that he directs his anger not at White Americans or our country but at: a. A problem with the phrase teaching tolerance is: a. c. avoid challenging the values of clients. Navigating situations where I am privileged, marginalized and/or somewhere in between has also forced me to grapple with ambiguity and complex power dynamics. d. Other manifestations of bigotry and discrimination. Modern homonegativity refers to an anti-gay sentiment that is based on religious or moral condemnation. Collaboration.d. In regard to the meaning of facial expressions: a. It assumes that all people are intelligent.b. b. What is problematic about the notions that stressing differences is potentiallydivisive?a. Which of the following is an approach often used in indigenous healing methodsin Korea:a. As an operator, I've worked on semantic similarity and NLP to design system . How an individual understands his or her race. Whites have been socialized to think that they are inferior because they come from a low-context culture. Eurocentric counseling practices: a. Potential chang, Incorporating tribal practices and rituals into an aspect of a Cognitive-BehaviorTherapy (CBT) treatment for an American Indian represents:a. Strongly influenced by gender. d. Attempts to overlook racial/cultural differences in counseling practice. Question 17 1 out of 1 points Which minority group is most likely to have a kinship system in which . Matching language.b. Counseling and psychotherapy tend to assume etic applications of their concepts and goals. Focuses on differences on the level of genetics. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client Treatment was only temporarily successful.d. EC-IR person.d. The accuracy of nonverbal communication may vary according to the part of the body involved. Which of the following statements are needed to develop one's culturalcompetence:a. Cognitive understanding.b. Although there is optimism about the convergence of multicultural psychology and evidence-based practices, there is still resistance to ________ _________ among some individuals in the field. Dory Abelman - PhD Candidate in Medical Biophysics - LinkedIn ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. A fatalistic perspective. Open dialogues about race that become intense and heated prevent people from learning about race and racism. CFR Title 28. Judicial Administration 28 CFR Pt. 35, App. A | FindLaw Internalization. A cultural adaptation. Development of a balanced perspective between person and system focus.b. d. Potential changes are viewed as positive by the client. a. Introspection Stage. Which of the following terms was nonexistent for the author in his graduateschool days:a. Multicultural.b. . What generally moves an individual into the Dissonance Stage?a. answer. 2.3k. d. None of the above. Child abuse. Is open to viewing problems as stemming from survival mechanisms. c. Self-worth. a. IC-IR. d. An individualistic counseling approach is the most effective form of meeting the needs of people of color. Becoming culturally competent in mental health practice demands nested orembedded emotions be openly experienced in which of the followingsociodemographic areas of difference:a. Race.b. You believe they cannot help themselves. d. Alternative helping roles are emphasized. d. All of the above. All of the above. b. He is a board member for the American . Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session.b. Microaggressions are: a. b. There is no braille next to the numbers in a elevator.d. Value individual responsibility and autonomy. U.S. society is characterized by which philosophy? c. High-low context. During assertiveness training, the client is encouraged to ex. His distressing symptoms involved severe headaches and hearing voices. One important concept of developing appropriate intervention strategies is to: a. In Asian psychology, the shamanic drumming circle is the most widely used formof therapy to reach enlightenment and liberation. Cultural competent practice. People's ability to shape their own fate.b. Showed compassion. Scientific methods. Invalidate the client. PDF Racial Microaggressions in Everyday Life - California Partnership to In J. Kim's (1981) Asian American identity model, the _________ ___________stage begins around the ages of 3 to 4, when the child's family members serve asthe significant ethnic group model. Larry Summers' comment that test score differences between men and women were most likely due to "innate abilities" reflects: a. The genetically deficient model.b. A multicultural perspective. All the deans of a university are White males. All of the above. A friendly encounter with a White person. Effective management of countertransference. In 1971, Sue and Sue developed an early model of development, which was used to explain clinical differences amongst Chinese Americans. Empirically supported treatments must demonstrate:a. A culturally competent perspective.d. In general, greater space is accorded to those of greater prestige and status. African American styles of communication are often high-key, animated, heated,interpersonal and confrontational. A person can deliver a microaggression unintentionally. c. A reflection of monocultural values is superordinate to multicultural values. Touring the world with friends one mile and pub at a time; best perks for running killer dbd. c. Very few minority groups are included in clinical trials. Puts the power of the relationship into the hands of the. His distressing symptoms involved severe headaches and hearing voices.b. With guidelines to be tentatively appl, Years of agricultural work and years of exposure to pesticides could havecontributed to Fernando M.'s:a. Rushing to help a disabled person onto public transportation could potentially signalto them that:a. d. Shenkui. false. Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimal health outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. Understanding your emotional reactions.d. Beliefs such as "we are all part of the human race" and "I do not see color" are most helpful in establishing empathy between the therapist and clients of color. Which of the following is NOT true of the intent of multicultural training: a. Sadness, guilt, anxiety. Question 7 1 out of 1 points Ambiguity during a session may make the . White supremacy and hate crimes are associated with blatant and overt acts ofdiscrimination.b. Which stage is characterized by a disdain for the dominant culture anddevelopment of pride in one's own culture:a. Integrative Awareness Stage.b. e. None of the above. Shame.d. It is easier to integrate multicultural sensitivity with evidence-based practice than with empirically supported treatments. Prevention is better than intervention.c. Help the client "fit in" and "become a good citizen" c. Investigate the social system as the potential source of the problem d. Have remediation or elimination of the problem behaviors as the goal of therapy. Ambiguity definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary d. A collectivistic perspective. Which of the following claims does the author make:a. Counseling and therapy are not needed.b. Ableism has received limited attention in the literature on modern forms ofoppression. c. Reference groups related to race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender, age, and socioeconomic status are included in the definition. Looks like this deck doesn't exist or is now private. b. Which of the following is an approach often used in indigenous healing methods in Korea: a. IC-ER person.c. African Americans believe in espiritismo, a world where spirits can have a majorimpact on people residing in the physical world. analysis of the implication/significance/impact of the evidence finished off with a critical conclusion you have drawn from the evidence. d. Reliance on communal, group, and family networks to reconnect an individual with family or significant others. Locate the source of the problem within the student b. d. All of the above. Among Asians, smiling may represent embarrassment, apprehension, oranxiety.b.