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[61] MacGregor and Williamson remark that Rommel's version of Blitzkrieg displayed a significantly better understanding of combined-arms warfare than that of Guderian. = 15 * 3/20 On 9 September, Gring as Head of the Reich Defense Council, called for complete "employment" of living and fighting power of the national economy for the duration of the war. The French had developed a light and fast-moving tank. = 2 5/20 unit 6 world war 1 Flashcards | Quizlet what was the blitzkrieg weegy. The Luftwaffe deployed squadrons of fighters, dive-bombers and transport aircraft as the Condor Legion. Blitzkrieg seemed to be based around the pervasive use of new technology. Successful in Poland, France and North Africa, the Blitzkrieg seemed to be. Several German officers and commanders involved in the operation wrote their account of the battle after the war, and some of these postwar accounts were collected by the US Army. Which of the following was a goal of the Tennessee Valley authority? User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. When the Nazi war machines tears through Poland, France, and the Soviet Union, people will call it Blitzkrieg. James Corum wrote: Guderian expressed a hearty contempt for General Ludwig Beck, chief of the General Staff from 1935 to 1938, whom he characterized as hostile to ideas of modern mechanised warfare: [Corum quoting Guderian] "He [Beck] was a paralysing element wherever he appeared.[S]ignificantly of his way of thought was his much-boosted method of fighting which he called delaying defence". [59] During the Battle of France and against his staff advisor's advice, Hitler ordered that everything should be completed in a few weeks; fortunately for the Fhrer, Rommel and Guderian disobeyed the General Staff's orders (particularly General von Kleist) and forged ahead making quicker progress than anyone expected, and on the way, "inventing the idea of Blitzkrieg". If the defender can hold the shoulders of the breach they will have the opportunity to counter-attack into the flank of the attacker, potentially cutting off the van as happened to Kampfgruppe Peiper in the Ardennes. what was the blitzkrieg weegy - seth-yang.com It was later applied to the bombing of Britain, particularly London, hence "The Blitz". Later manifestations of blitzkrieg tactics were the combined air and ground attacks by Israeli forces on Syria and Egypt during the Six-Day War (June 1967) and the Israeli counterattacks and final counteroffensive of the Yom Kippur War (October 1973). [51] In 2002 H. P. Willmott had noted that deep battle contained two important differences: it was a doctrine of total war (not of limited operations), and rejected decisive battle in favor of several large, simultaneous offensives. The Germans never achieved the kind of fire concentrations their enemies were capable of by 1944. "Blitzkrieg," a German word meaning "Lightning War," was Germany's strategy to avoid a long war in the first phase of World War II in Europe. Ross is the only remaining member from the band's founding, and the band are now based in Newcastle. A method of war involving extensive fortifications and focusing on defense [2][5] During the Invasion of Poland, Western journalists adopted the term blitzkrieg to describe this form of armored warfare. [141], The vital industries and transportation centers that would be targeted for shutdown were valid military targets. In such formation of all arms, the tanks must play primary role, the other weapons being subordinated to the requirements of the armor. Blitzkrieg Explained - Lightening War WW2 - Imperial War Museums [146] By manipulation and contrivance, Liddell Hart distorted the actual circumstances of the blitzkrieg formation, and he obscured its origins. Blitzkrieg 3 on Steam In the spring of 1940, the German army was semi-modern, in which a small number of well-equipped and "elite" divisions were offset by many second and third rate divisions". Every unit in the army, from the company to the supreme command, decided on a Schwerpunkt through schwerpunktbildung, as did the support services, which meant that commanders always knew what was most important and why. Its origins, however, can be traced to the 19th century, and elements of blitzkrieg have been used in present-day conflicts. The German General Staff was abolished by the treaty but continued covertly as the Truppenamt (Troop Office), disguised as an administrative body. what was the blitzkrieg weegydiameter and circumference of a soda can in cm = 15 ? Blitzkrieg is most commonly associated with Nazi Germany during World War II even though numerous combatants used its techniques in that war. what was the blitzkrieg weegy. Germany quickly overran much of Europe and was victorious for more than two years by relying on this new military tactic of "Blitzkrieg." Rationing was a way Americans on the home front sacrificed to aid the war effort in World War II. [91] The French and British frequently used their tanks in the dispersed role of infantry support rather than concentrating force at the point of attack, to create overwhelming firepower. Europe is fairly small so a 10 hour drive (today) can easily take you through multiple countries. Naveh described it as an "ad hoc solution" to operational dangers, thrown together at the last moment. The reason for Hitler's spectacular early success in WWII was a brazen new style of warfare known as Blitzkrieg, a combination of the German words for "lightning" (blitz) and "war" (krieg) coined by Western journalists who were floored by the speed and ferocity of the Nazi attack."The Blitzkrieg shocked the world," says Kirchubel, "that an enemy army could be defeated so quickly and that . [135], After the war, Albert Speer claimed that the German economy achieved greater armaments output, not because of diversions of capacity from civilian to military industry but through streamlining of the economy. [ ] Score 1. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The targets of the German aircraft were actually the rail lines and bridges. The German Army had a greater grasp of the effects of technology on the battlefield, and went on to develop a new form of warfare by which its rivals when it came to the test were hopelessly outclassed. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. What Actually Is Blitzkrieg? - WW2 Special - YouTube [37], The British Army took lessons from the successful infantry and artillery offensives on the Western Front in late 1918. German vehicle crews and even flak units experienced great difficulty moving during daylight. What US foreign policy idea was expressed in a military manner with By imposing, retrospectively, his own perceptions of mobile warfare upon the shallow concept of blitzkrieg, he "created a theoretical imbroglio that has taken 40 years to unravel. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. Never Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. It is a military effort by tanks, motorized infantry, artillery and aircraft to create an overwhelming local superiority in combat power, to defeat the opponent and break through its defences. The manoeuvrability and technical capability of the next generation of bombers would be 'as unstoppable as the flight of a shell. After the war, the Reichswehr expanded and improved infiltration tactics. [citation needed] The reverse can be seen in the Russian summer offensive of 1944, Operation Bagration, which resulted in the destruction of Army Group Center. WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. [74] The Allies flew 434 French and 160 British sorties a day but methods of attacking ground targets had yet to be developed; therefore Allied aircraft caused negligible damage. Modern Bewegungskrieg: German Battle Doctrine, 19201940 (2001), Vardi, Gil-Li. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. This document, which the Luftwaffe adopted, rejected Giulio Douhet's theory of terror bombing. [citation needed], The Germans had not used paratroop attacks in France and only made one big drop in the Netherlands, to capture three bridges; some small glider-landings were conducted in Belgium to take bottle-necks on routes of advance before the arrival of the main force (the most renowned being the landing on Fort Eben-Emael in Belgium). [41] The decisive Battle of Megiddo included concentration, surprise and speed; success depended on attacking only in terrain favoring the movement of large formations around the battlefield and tactical improvements in the British artillery and infantry attack. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Blitzkrieg consisted of an avalanche of actions that were sorted out less by design and more by success. An armored counter-attack organized by Colonel de Gaulle could not be sustained, and he had to retreat. [19] The term seems rarely to have been used in the German military press before 1939 and recent research at the German Militrgeschichtliches Forschungsamt at Potsdam found it in only two military articles from the 1930s. It was an innovative military technique first used by the Germans in World War Two and was a tactic based on speed and surprise. 1944 - Allies advance further in Europe (video) | Khan Academy Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics, Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically, Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust, Explore the ID Cards to learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust. Weight is best described as A. the amount of surface included within a set of boundaries. This one is wrong Europe on the Eve of War, Rising nationalism led to conflict over Alsace-Lorraine between France and Europe on the Eve of War, A(n) ___ is when one country increases its army because others did. The tactics, as employed by the Germans, consisted of a splitting thrust on a narrow front by combat groups using tanks, dive bombers, and motorized artillery to disrupt the main enemy battle position at the Schwerpunkt. It went bankrupt. ST38388. ]. Security Council, or "upper house" -united nations branch serves as the executive branch. This claim has been disputed by later historians. Blitzkrieg is vulnerable to an enemy that is robust enough to weather the shock of the attack and that does not panic at the idea of enemy formations in its rear area. Germany's strategy was to defeat its opponents in a series of short campaigns. [27] In early January 1942, Hitler dismissed it as "Italian phraseology". what was the blitzkrieg weegy - lpramtrucks.reidcorp.net [148][146], The early 1950s literature transformed blitzkrieg into a historical military doctrine, which carried the signature of Liddell Hart and Guderian. [134] Hitler needed to avoid war until these projects were complete but his misjudgements in 1939 forced Germany into war before rearmament was complete. C. A German term for "peace with honor" what was the blitzkrieg weegy. But lacking the ability to hit them with accuracy (only three or four Ju 87s saw action in Spain), the Luftwaffe chose a method of carpet bombing, resulting in heavy civilian casualties. A blitzkrieg is also called a "lightning War" because of how fast the assault was. They coincidentally allotted exactly the same number of infantry divisions to the right wing's attack on the Low Countries. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. Washington, DC 20024-2126 [143], J. P. Harris wrote that most Luftwaffe leaders from Goering through the general staff believed (as did their counterparts in Britain and the United States) that strategic bombing was the chief mission of the air force and that given such a role, the Luftwaffe would win the next war and that, Nearly all lectures concerned the strategic uses of airpower; virtually none discussed tactical co-operation with the Army. At the basis of thisthere is not only the massive use of heavy armoured divisions or cooperation between them and airplanes, but the creation of disorder in the enemy's rear by means of parachute raids. Weegy is another website similar to Quora where people can ask questions but it also uses Artificial Intelligence as well as real people to answer the questions. Give your answer in square inches. Blitzkrieg tactics required the concentration of offensive weapons (such as tanks, planes, and artillery) along a narrow front. Mobile and available in significant quantity, artillery shattered as many units as any other branch of the Wehrmacht. Mechanization of the army was considered a means to avoid mass casualties and indecisive nature of offensives, as part of a combined-arms theory of war. Guderian insisted in 1933 to the high command that every tank in the German armored force must be equipped with a radio. A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement C. A German term for "peace with honor" D. A method of war involving extensive fortifications and focusing on defense. [citation needed]. His book offers scant clues as to how German lightning victories might be won. [33] Studies of operations in the east led to the conclusion that small and coordinated forces possessed more combat power than large, uncoordinated forces. 20/3 Consumption of consumer goods had fallen from 71 percent in 1928 to 59 percent in 1938. The United States made up for the lack of manpower on the home front during World War II by employing women. Germany was able to march an army through Luxembourg and Belgium, then capture France, all in the same ye. It argued that Germany must develop self-sufficiency in food, because it might again prove impossible to deal a swift knock-out to its enemies, leading to a long war. A. what was the blitzkrieg weegy [98] In late July, after 2nd Panzer Group (commanded by Guderian) captured the watersheds of the Dvina and Dnieper rivers near Smolensk, the panzers had to defend the encirclement, because the marching infantry divisions remained hundreds of kilometers to the west. This is especially true if the attacking formation lacks the reserve to keep funnelling forces into the spearhead, or lacks the mobility to provide infantry, artillery and supplies into the attack. The method of execution was then a matter for the discretion of the subordinate commander. ('There is nothing about the matter in my file of correspondence with Guderian himself exceptthat I thanked himfor what he said in that additional paragraph'.)". Weegy: D-Day was the day (June 6, 1944) in World War II on which Allied forces invaded northern France by means of beach landings in Normandy. 20/3 Full participation for women in mainstream society is the stated goal of the National Organization for Women. Those attacks combined with Maxime Weygand's Hedgehog tactic would become the major basis for responding to blitzkrieg attacks in the future: deployment in depth, permitting enemy or "shoulders" of a penetration was essential to channelling the enemy attack, and artillery, properly employed at the shoulders, could take a heavy toll of attackers. [60] It was Rommel who created the new archetype of Blitzkrieg, leading his division far ahead of flanking divisions. [95], The Germans conquered large areas of the Soviet Union, but their failure to destroy the Red Army before the winter of 1941-1942 was a strategic failure that made German tactical superiority and territorial gains irrelevant. [a], In 2005, the historian Karl-Heinz Frieser summarized blitzkrieg as the result of German commanders using the latest technology in the most advantageous way according to traditional military principles and employing "the right units in the right place at the right time". 487, Fhrung und Gefecht der verbundenen Waffen (Command and Battle of the Combined Arms), known as das Fug (192123) and Truppenfhrung (193334), containing standard procedures for combined-arms warfare. During the Polish campaign, the performance of armored troops, under the influence of Guderian's ideas, won over a number of skeptics who had initially expressed doubt about armored warfare, such as von Rundstedt and Rommel. Flexibility was the Luftwaffe's strength in 19391941. Score 1. [99][100], In the summer of 1942, Germany launched another offensive, this time focusing on Stalingrad and the Caucasus in the southern USSR. = 2 5/20 = 2 1/4. Kielmansegg asserted that what many regarded as blitzkrieg was nothing more than "ad hoc solutions that simply popped out of the prevailing situation". The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. German attempts to weather the storm and fight out of encirclements failed due to the Russian ability to continue to feed armored units into the attack, maintaining the mobility and strength of the offensive, arriving in force deep in the rear areas, faster than the Germans could regroup. what was the blitzkrieg weegy - medialist.cz The centers served to field-test aircraft and armored vehicles up to the battalion level and housed aerial- and armoured-warfare schools, through which officers rotated. A. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. He continued, "We believe that by attacking with tanks we can achieve a higher rate of movement than has been hitherto obtainable, andwhat is perhaps even more importantthat we can keep moving once a breakthrough has been made. Central to this was the decision cycle (tempo). [108] Pier Battistelli wrote that the operational planning marked a change in German offensive thinking away from blitzkrieg and that more priority was given to brute force and fire power than to speed and maneuver. The surprise attack resulted in the near annihilation of the Voyenno-Vozdushnye Sily (VVS, Soviet Air Force) by simultaneous attacks on airfields,[95] allowing the Luftwaffe to achieve total air supremacy over all the battlefields within the first week. Tooze wrote that the huge armament plans in the pre-war period did not indicate any clear-sighted blitzkrieg economy or strategy. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. 1134-6, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz63329.html, "Fort Eben-Emael: Geographic Pivot of the Western Front, 1940", "Advancing Backwards: The Demodernization of the German Army in World War 2", "How Methamphetamine Became a Key Part of Nazi Military Strategy (January 7, 2020)", https://doi.org/10.1179/106980489790305551, Armstrong, G. P. The Controversy over Tanks in the British Army 1919 to 1933 (PhD 1976), Sinesi, Michael. Blitzkrieg 3 is a WW2 RTS made for true admirers of strategic mastery! -is what's meant by the phrase "The domesticated generations fell Weegy: A suffix is added to the end of a word to alter its meaning.
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